Fact Sheet & Sources

Every statistic we use on this website, paired with its primary source. If you think we've got something wrong, tell us at contact@stopthetriplelock.com.

Fact 1

Triple Lock annual cost: £12 billion

Source: Office for Budget Responsibility (OBR), as reported by the Institute for Fiscal Studies.

The triple lock has pushed up spending on the state pension so that it now (2025–26) costs the government £12 billion more per year than the cost would have been if the state pension had been uprated in line with average earnings since 2011.

Fact 2

Triple Lock weekly cost: £230 million

Source: Calculated from the OBR's £12 billion annual estimate (£12bn ÷ 52 weeks = £230.8m).

Fact 4

Highest projected annual cost by 2070: £44 billion

Source: Institute for Fiscal Studies, citing the OBR volatility scenario.

Under a more volatile economic environment the triple lock could cost an extra 1.5% of national income – or £44 billion in 2025–26 terms – on top of [an £80bn baseline rise by the 2070s].

Fact 5

The Triple Lock is three times more expensive than projected

Source: OBR, widely reported (e.g. NIESR, OECD coverage).

Original 2010 projection: £5.2bn/year extra cost by the late 2020s. Current OBR estimate: £15.5bn/year by 2029–30 — roughly 3x the original forecast.

Fact 10

Cost has risen in large part due to inflation spikes caused by the pandemic and the war in Ukraine

Source: Institute for Fiscal Studies.

That ratchet effect has been particularly dramatic since the introduction of the triple lock, due to poor economic performance and the high level of economic volatility, with abysmal growth following the Great Recession, the Brexit referendum and the COVID-19 pandemic.

The 2022 inflation spike specifically (which drove the largest single triple-lock uprating, 10.1%) coincided with post-pandemic supply disruption and the energy price shock following Russia's invasion of Ukraine.

Fact 11

Someone retiring in their sixties today will get back around 30% more from the state than they paid in

Source: Tom Calver (Data Editor, The Times and The Sunday Times), via X.

A reminder that baby boomers are expected to get back about 30% more from the state than they paid in — more than any other generation.

Related context from the same thread: the typical 60-year-old has paid in £134k in NI.

Fact 13

The IFS, OBR, OECD and IMF have all questioned the affordability of the Triple Lock

Source: IFS: multiple publications, proposing a 'double lock' alternative. OBR: source of the £12bn/£15.5bn/£44bn figures, describing the triple lock as a substantial pressure on public spending. OECD: “The triple lock indexation of state pensions puts upward pressure on public expenditure and adds significant fiscal risks” and “unusually generous”. IMF: “The triple lock should be axed and the State Pension indexed to the cost of living.”

Fact 14

70% of British retirees also have a private pension

Source: DWP, Pensioners' Incomes Series, financial year ending 2024.

The percentage of pensioners in receipt of income from a private pension was 70%. The average amount for those in receipt was £208 per week.

Fact 15

Auto-enrolment means 91% of working professional Britons now have a private pension

Source: Centre for Ageing Better — reports workplace pension participation at 91% among those in professional occupations, reflecting the effect of auto-enrolment.

Fact 16

Since 2011, average wages in Britain are up 66%. The state pension is up 89%.

Source: Institute for Fiscal Studies, as reported by MoneyWeek.

The state pension has increased in value by 89% since the implementation of the triple lock in 2011, almost 30% more than inflation (60%) and over 20% more than earnings (66%), according to the Institute for Fiscal Studies.